arXiv:2609.19671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve strong performance on complex tasks but exhibit systematic inefficiency: they often overthink easy problems and underthink hard ones. Existing approaches based on…
arXiv:2609.19654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Travel-planning agents generate itineraries that may become infeasible after acceptance because of flight cancellations, hotel unavailability, or attraction closures. Revising these itineraries…
arXiv:2609.19644v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery is defined by the ability to identify the boundaries of existing knowledge and venture into unexplored territory. The ultimate vision for AI in science is problem-driven…
arXiv:2609.19636v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning now trains language-model agents that act over dozens of steps in live environments. The gains are large, and they are read as better decision-making. An agent in a closed loop…
arXiv:2609.19630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into vehicle voice assistants. But linking natural-language requests to vehicle functions creates a safety-critical authorization problem…
arXiv:2609.19610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding humans over long horizons requires agents to infer not only what people need in the moment, but also how routines form, why they repeat, and when they change. We introduce SimLife, a…
arXiv:2609.19551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In an enterprise system, updating one field can set another, create a record, or start an approval. These effects are produced by business rules that are not built into the platform but written by…
arXiv:2609.19538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-altitude wireless networks (LAWNs) are emerging as a key infrastructure for heterogeneous unmanned aerial systems that support concurrent services within a shared three-dimensional airspace. Their…
arXiv:2609.19530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hiring is bilateral: employers assess fit, while candidates present and defend evidence of their qualifications. Yet r\'esum\'e screening, the first gate, is commonly automated as a static, one-call…
arXiv:2609.19526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents can recursively modify their own implementations, forming a loop of self-improvement. While prior work shows this can boost performance on coding benchmarks, existing approaches are…
arXiv:2609.19524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmark scores alone provide an incomplete basis for assessing the trustworthiness of modern artificial intelligence systems. Large language models (LLMs), agentic systems, and multimodal models…
arXiv:2609.19523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web agents often revisit the same sites, yet most evaluations discard the procedures learned in earlier successful interactions. We introduce EconSkills, a skill library and evaluation framework that…
arXiv:2609.19519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents are increasingly asked to carry out work spanning days or weeks, such as an operations remediation or a research programme. Such a task outlives any context window, any process…
arXiv:2609.19515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Verifier-based selection improves LLM performance by generating multiple candidate solutions and using a verifier to select the most promising one. However, existing methods typically treat…
arXiv:2609.19513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality pre-training data is a critical bottleneck for educational and STEM-specific language models targeting edge AI and on-device deployment where token budgets are tightly constrained. While…
arXiv:2609.19472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous systems increasingly rely on Large Language Models (LLMs) yet the safety infrastructure surrounding these models introduces latency and compute overhead. This limits utility in…
arXiv:2609.19465v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compositional reasoning is critical for real-world problem solving: since training data is necessarily limited, models must generalize by composing learned skills in new ways. While post-training…
arXiv:2609.19448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In both cognitive science and computer science, goals are conceptualized as cognitive states that flexibly combine with world knowledge to organize and specify purposeful behavior. In this way, goals…
arXiv:2609.19425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented large language model (LLM) agents fail in a way no tool-selection or tool-security method addresses: they call tools that do not exist and pass arguments no schema declares. Existing…
arXiv:2609.19391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM coding agents now generate complex programs at a scale that makes thorough human review increasingly difficult, raising the risk of safety and security failures. Common approaches, including fuzz…
arXiv:2609.19387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents are increasingly asked to design hardware, and increasingly reported to succeed. Such reports establish that a design improved; they cannot establish why. An agent that improves an accelerator…
arXiv:2609.19244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational LLM agents increasingly rely on Web search, yet the end-to-end lifecycle of agentic search remains poorly understood. We present the first study of Web search across four major…
arXiv:2609.19212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Systematic generalization, the ability to solve novel problems by recombining known atomic elements, is central to human intelligence but difficult to study rigorously under controlled settings…
arXiv:2609.19203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI applications have shifted from single, monolithic foundation models (FM) to compound agentic systems. Yet today's stacks remain fragmented: even as protocols (e.g., MCP, A2A) ease tool/agent…
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